gas turbine inlet Articles
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Exergy analysis of a natural gas fired combined cycle power generation unit
Combined cycle power generation units are becoming popular due to their higher energy conversion efficiency and reduced pollutants and greenhouse gas emissions. In the present work, exergy analysis of a natural gas fired combined cycle power generation unit is performed to investigate the effect of gas turbine inlet temperature and pressure ratio on exergetic efficiency for the plant and exergy ...
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Exergy analysis of a syngas fuelled cogeneration cycle for combined production of power and refrigeration
This communication presents a biomass fuelled cogeneration cycle for the combined production of power and refrigeration. The system is an integration of combined gas–steam cycle and absorption refrigeration cycle. A thermodynamic analysis through energy and exergy is employed, to investigate the effects of cycle pressure ratio, gas turbine inlet temperature and evaporator temperature on first–law ...
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Thermodynamic and economic assessments of gas turbine inlet air-cooling by evaporative technique
In this study, the effects of gas turbine inlet air-cooling by evaporative technique on work output and thermal end exergy efficiency were analysed. These analyses are performed with the use of per unit volumetric flow, which is fixed regardless of atmospheric air conditions. In addition, a simple and effective model is developed for the economic analysis of evaporative cooling. As a case study, ...
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Modelling and exergoeconomic optimisation of a gas turbine with absorption chiller using evolutionary algorithm
In this paper, thermodynamic modelling of a gas turbine cycle with absorption chiller is performed. A thermoeconomic approach is utilised to find the most optimal values of design parameters for practical applications. Some design parameters considered are compressor pressure ratio, compressor isentropic efficiency, gas turbine isentropic efficiency, gas turbine inlet temperature, HRSG pressure, ...
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Energy and exergy analysis of reverse Brayton refrigerator for Gas Turbine power boosting
In this study the use of Reverse Brayton cycle to boost up the power of gas turbine power plants operating in hot humid ambiance is analysed by the energy and exergy methods. The gas turbine inlet temperature is reduced by mixing the chilled air from Brayton refrigeration cycle and the main intake air stream reaching low intake temperatures. In this paper the effect of irreversibilities in the ...
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Comparative study of steam injection effects on operation of gas turbine cycles
In the present work, gas turbine cycles are modified with steam injection between the combustion chamber exit and the gas turbine inlet. Heat recovery steam generators, utilising the exhaust gases, provide these cycles with the injected steam at saturated vapour. The irreversibility of the different composing units of the cycles and the variation of gas properties owing to steam injection as well ...
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Performance enhancement of GT–ST power plant with inlet air cooling using lithium bromide/water vapour absorption refrigeration system
Performance improvement techniques in power generation systems especially in gas turbine–steam turbine (GT–ST) combined cycle (CC) power plants by compressor inlet air cooling prove to be much improvising. In this work, the performance enhancement of CC power plant by inlet air cooling method using lithium bromide–water (LiBr/H2O) absorption refrigeration system powered by waste heat from heat ...
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Gas turbine emissions and environmental impact of efficiency boosting techniques
In this paper, environmental impact of gas turbine power generation equipment is reviewed and emissions sources are discussed. The types of pollutants in simple cycle gas turbine power plants and the associated air quality problems are compiled. Then, airborne pollutants which are generated in the combustion turbines are described and factors affecting emission formation are discussed. Also, the ...
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Inlet Cooling for Gas Turbines Driving Gas Gathering Compressors - Case study
Increasing Incremental Gas Flow – Pemex TURBINES LOSE EFFICIENCY AS TEMPERATURES RISE As temperatures rise, your compressor’s performance suffers, resulting in lost time and decreased production, ultimately affecting your bottom line. We’ve developed an inlet cooling process that increases horsepower density and improves production by up to 25 percent, no matter the ...
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Optimisation of the part-flow evaporative gas turbine cycles based on the exergy method
The evaporative gas turbine cycle is a new high-efficiency power cycle that has reached the pilot plant testing stage. The latest configuration proposed for this cycle is known as part flow evaporative gas turbine cycle (PEvGT) in which humidification is combined with steam injection. Having advantages of both steam injected and humid air cycles, it is regarded as a very desirable plant for ...
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More Power & Efficiency on a 7FA in the Middle East at 50°C Case Study
Powerphase collaborated with the Tamimi Group of Companies and Saudi Electricity Company (SEC) to demonstrate Turbophase system’s ability to boost F-class gas turbine (GT) power output at the high ambient air temperatures that Saudi Arabian summers are known for. Besides having hot summers, Saudi Arabian labor costs are high such that any technology that reduces plant downtime can help ...
By Powerphase
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Modelling and exergoeconomic based design optimisation of combined power plants
In this research a combined cycle power plant (CCPP) which can provide 80 MW of electrical power has been studied. The design parameters of the plant were chosen as: compressor pressure ratio, compressor isentropic efficiency, gas turbine isentropic efficiency, and turbine inlet temperature, pinch difference temperature, steam turbine inlet temperature, steam turbine isentropic efficiency, ...
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Thermodynamic analysis of an integrated gasification combined cycle power plant: effect of nitrogen supply on system performance
A comprehensive thermodynamic analysis of a conceptual integrated coal gasification combined cycle power plant is presented. Energy and exergy efficiencies and exergy destructions of each sub–unit are calculated. The effect of nitrogen, which is supplied from the Air Separation Unit (ASU) of the gasification unit to the combustion chamber of the gas turbine (GT) cycle, on system performance is ...
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