

Model QE-R - Quantum Efficiency/ Spectral Response/ IPCE Measurement System
Designed in accordance with IEC 60904-1, 60904-7, 60904-8. Can measure Spectral Response and External Quantum Efficiency. White Light Bias Intensity can reach 0 to 3 solar constants (The same grade as Fraunhofer ISE). Automatic zero-bias function provides a stable short-circuit condition for the solar cell under testing. Integrated system, easy to operate or install. Auto band-gap calculation, provides critical material characteristics. The system can provide customers the most accurate correction parameters by calculating mismatch factor. Provides the most accurate calculation of the whole spectrum short-circuit current density by auto-interlace method. Short-circuit current density spectrum can be the reference for material analysis and process improvement. Provides IQE calculation function. Customers can input the reflectivity of the device to obtain the IQE information.
- Quantum Efficiency Measurement System :
- Wavelength range:300-1100 nm (can be extended)
- Repeatability:
- From 300 to 390 nm is ≧±99.4 %
- From 400 to 1000 nm is ≧±99.6 %
- The other wavelength ≧±99 %
- The repeatability of short-circuit current density is ≧±99.6 %
- The repeatability= 100% * (max - min)/(max + min)
- Measurement time: less than 3 minutes from 300-1100 nm (scan interval: 10 nm)
- Shielding Enclosure: 60 cm
- Lamp System :
- 75 W Xe
- Wavelength range: 250-1800 nm (EQE and IQE)
- Highly efficient and high reflectivity elliptical reflector system
- Can provide continuous spectrum from 300-2500 nm
- Switching mechanism for dual lamp system
- Switching distance: 75 mm
- Switching resolution: ±0.05 mm
- Switching speed: 10~200 mm/s
- Fluctuation: <0.1 % (Use the lock-in to get multi-point measurement result under 530 nm)
- Long term instability: <0.2% within 3 hours (Measure the silicon detector as the standard sample per hour and find the average value for full measurement range) (Average ( | EQE_3H – EQE_0H | / (3Hr) ) = stability (%/Hr)_average value)
- Lamp timer
- Monochromator :
- Czerny-Turner monochromator
- Focal length: <120 mm
- F/#: ≦3.9
- Stray light <10-5
- Wavelength resolution: ≦1%
- Scanning step: 0.1 nm-50 nm, normally 10 nm
- Optical System :
- Illumination light spot:
- 1 x 1 mm2 or 1 x 4 mm2
- 1.5 x 4 mm2
- 2 x 2 mm2
- adjustable
- Irradiation method: from the top to the bottom. Easy for place and measure the samples.
- Reflector Reflectivity: >75% for full wavelength range
- Monochromatic light intensity: 2 mW/cm2 @ 530 nm
- Incident angle: 8°
- Efficient working distance: >10 cm
- Chopper :
- Frequency: 10~450 Hz
- Can be controlled by computer
- Resolution: 0.01 Hz, stability: < ±0.05 Hz
- Stabilization period: <3 seconds
- Filter Wheel :
- Optical controlled filter wheel
- Can be controlled manually and automatically
- LED display to indicate the present filter setting position
- Equipped with 4 filters
- Lock-in Amplifier :
- Two DSP lock-in amplifiers
- Maximum acquisition speed <25 us (signal)
- Two DSP simultaneous working mode speed <50 us
- Time delay between two amplifiers <1 us
- Time constant: 0.001~100 sec, user setting
- Roll-off filter
- RXYθ measurement function
- Interface: USB
- Maximum gain: 107
- Maximum sensitivity: 1 nA
- Maximum input voltage: 10 V
- Bandpass filter function can filter the interfering signal automatically
- Automatic channel switch function
- Calibration Detector :
- Si detector 300-1100 nm
- BNC connector
- 10 x 10 mm2, non-uniformity: 5 ‰
- NIST traceable report
- Computer controlled detector channel
- Monitor Module :
- Standard monitoring module
- Monitoring range: similar to EQE wavelength range
- Lock-in amplifier for feedback circuit
- DSP lock-in input
- Immediate monitoring ability
- Software :
- Light intensity calibration
- Spectral response measurement and external quantum efficiency measurement
- Automatic and immediate short-circuit current density calculation
- Automatic short-circuit current calculation for single wavelength
- Internal quantum efficiency calculation software
- Band gap analysis
- Data collection and analysis function
- Spectral mismatch factor calculation
- Signal monitoring function
- Jsc Integration
- QE curve normalization
- TXT data saved formula
- Oscilloscope Module :
- Oscilloscope display window
- Ability of time domain signal and frequency domain signal analysis and displaying
- Maximum time domain: 10 S
- Signal monitoring function: can monitor the photon current variation of test sample
- Two independent channels for EQE and IQE
- Analog input resolution: 14 Bits (ADC: Analog Digital Converter)
- Maximum resolution of sampling rate: 48 KS/s
- Maximum voltage display: ±10 V, accuracy: 7.73 mV
- Minimum read current: 1 nA
- Computer :
- Computer with LCD monitor
- Official Windows 7
- RS232 communication port
- Shielding Enclosure :
- Compact system
- Shielding enclosure to avoid the stray light
- 60 cm operation space
- Exclusive two DSP dual-phase lock-in amplifiers, which monitors the optical power and measure the device signal simultaneously.
- Exclusive integrated computer-controlled signal switch can reduce cost for maintenance and consumables.
- High-efficiency light collection system exceeding 70% collecting rate and provides accurate and stable measurement.
- Czerny-Turner multi-gratings monochromator with low stray light ( < 10-5), provides precise and rapid measurement.
- Stable lamp system for long testing time and less calibration time.
- High repeatability over 99.5 %
- For various types of solar cells measurement.
High-efficiency light elliptical reflector:
- Light collection efficiency > 70 %
- Provides accurate and stable measurement.
Czerny-Turner multi-diffraction gratings monochromator:
- Low stray light <10-5
- High stability and fast scan rate.
- Spectral range can reach 200 nm ~ 2000 nm.
Dual-beam optical design:
- The same design as NIM, NIST and PTB.
- Monitors the light intensity while acquiring the current signal, which ensures the measurement accuracy.
Signal multiplexer:
- QE-R integrates computer-controlled signal switching multiplexer.
- Helps customers reduce wiring errors.
Signal-to-noise ratio can reach 100 dB, the result of the overall system optimization
DC mode function for DSSC solar cells
High uniformity detector