Fossil Energy Downloads
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Ennox - Model GAD - Gas Dome - Brochure
The gas dome or gas cover is used first and foremost as the basis for various attachments for digesters, i.e., foam traps, gas extraction units, safety devices, mixers, measurement units etc., and secondly as an access point into the digester. For both applications the gas dome should be adequately dimensioned in order to meet all ...
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Application Note: Custom Calibration for Improved Response
Synthetic Polyol Ester fluids are the fluids of choice to lubricate aircraft gas turbine engines used in commercial and military service requiring MIL-PRF-23699F-STD level performance. It also is used for aircraft-type gas turbine engines in industrial or marine service applications. ...
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Ametek Land Coal Handling Safety - Application Note
Risks of unwanted combustion - potentially causing injury, damage and downtime - occur everywhere that coal is handled, processed or stored. Safe coal handling practices are designed to ensure that the fuel remains intact throughout its journey from the mine until the point at which it is ignited in the boiler. It takes as little as 1.4 kg (3 lbs) of pulverised coal in 28 m3 (1,000 ft3) of air to ...
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Infracal 2 Biofuel Analyzers - Datasheet
The InfraCal 2 Biofuel Analyzer is a low-cost, single wavelength analyzer with filters preset for a particular measurement – either biodiesel in diesel or ethanol in gasoline. Biodiesel has a characteristic infrared absorption band at 5.73 μm (1745 cm-1). Ethanol’s infrared absorbance is at 9.6 μm (1045 cm-1). As the biodiesel or ethanol percentage increases, the infrared ...
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Millwatch or Silowatch Product Information - Brochure
Millwatch and Silowatch continuously monitor the atmosphere and respond quickly to any significant increase in the levels of CO created by the onset of a fire in coal or biomass storage and processing Advance warning allows preventative action to be ...
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ACME - Model GS Series - Gas Fired Steam Superheaters - Specifications
Supply and install where shown on drawings, GS series package type Gas Fired Steam Superheaters as manufactured by Acme Engineering Products. Units shall be skid mounted factory assembled, pre-wired, including automatic controls and factory ...
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IMR - Model 6000 - Oxygen / Excess Air Combustion Controller - Brochure
The IMR 6000 is an oxygen / excess air combustion controller to measure, store and control oxygen (02) in a combustion process. The analyzer works with all sorts of fuel (liquid fuels, gas and solid fuels) and calculates C02, combustion efficiency and measures the flue-gas temperature with a separate thermocouple probe. The IMR 6000 can be installed with new boilers and it also can be easily ...
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Flottweg Centrifuges for High Efficient Stillage Separation in Bioethanol Production - Applications Note
Ethanol has been produced from a variety of biomass feedstocks for a number of years. The growth of ethanol is fueled by the desire to reduce dependence on fossil fuels while at the same time reducing carbon dioxide greenhouse gas emissions. Every industrialized nation is making an effort to utilize ethanol as a fuel or fuel ...
By Flottweg SE
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White Paper - On-Site Ethanol in Gasoline Blend Analysis
The use of ethanol as a gasoline additive has increased dramatically over the past few years and will likely continue to increase. For fuel blenders, this means an added challenge to avoid an incorrect blend that could lead to regulatory fines, loss of customer confidence and damage to equipment. A quick on-site analysis with a portable mid-infrared based analyzer, such as the InfraCal 2 Ethanol ...
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Infracal 2 Biofuel Analyzers – Datasheet
As more mandates for a minimum of ethanol in gasoline and biodiesel in diesel come into effect, a large number of major oil companies are blending higher percentages of biofuels at their terminals. Although manufacturers of in-line blending systems claim indisputable accuracy, a quick analytical measurement method to assess the blend ratio gives real data to a claimed assumption In less than a ...
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Spectro - Model InfraCal 2 ATR-B - Biodiesel Blend Analyzer - Datasheet
The InfraCal 2 Biofuel Analyzer is a low-cost, single wavelength analyzer with filters preset for a particular measurement – either biodiesel in diesel or ethanol in gasoline. Biodiesel has a characteristic infrared absorption band at 5.73 μm (1745 cm-1). Ethanol’s infrared absorbance is at 9.6 μm (1045 cm-1). As the biodiesel or ethanol percentage increases, the infrared ...
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Ennox - Model CFP - Ceramic Fine Filter - Brochure
Before the coarse filtered bio or sewage gas can be fed to the gas consumer it is normally passed through a ceramic fine filter. Here the gas is passed through a ceramic or fire-clay unit with a pre-determined pore diameter. Fine particles < 150 – 210 μm and condensate vapour are effectively removed. This eliminates any possible damage to components further on in the gas processing ...
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Petrochemical Industry Methanol Plant - Application Note
The use of methanol is commonly used in the chemical industry as an industrial solvent due to its excellent ability to dissolve most organic and many inorganic compounds. Methanol is also used as a reagent to form formaldehyde and methyl esters as well as antifreeze for automobiles and ...
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Natural Gas Industry - Natural Gas Liquids (NGL) Plant - Application Note
A Natural Gas Liquids (NGL) plant consists of a series of fractionators whose purpose is to separate a mixture of light hydrocarbons into various pure products. The NGL Plant typically consists of a demethanizer, a deethanizer, a depropanizer, a debutanizer, and a butane splitter. Other arrangements of columns are possible for NGL Plants and also parallel columns may be present for higher plant ...
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Petrochemical Industry Ethylene Plant - Application Note
The Ethylene Plant provides the base feedstock for the manufacture of a number of critical products used throughout the petrochemical industry. Compounds ranging from polyester fibers to engine coolant are all based on ethylene. However, the primary product of an ethylene plant is polymer grade (99.999% pure) ethylene that is used in the production of polyethylene. An ethylene plant is also a ...
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Petrochemical Industry Ammonia Plant - Application Note
Ammonia is used in a variety of applications in the petrochemical industry. It can be used as a fertilizer or it can be reacted with other compounds to form fertilizers, nitric acid, explosives and synthetic fibers. It is also used as a refrigerant in large cooling ...
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Petrochemical Industry Polypropylene Plant - Application Note
In addition to polyethylene, one of the most common plastics is polypropylene. The relatively high melting point of polypropylene makes it a good material for the medical industry since it can withstand the heat of sterilization. The stiffness qualities of polypropylene make it an ideal polymer to make synthetic fibers (carpets), injection molded items (toys), and blow molded items (squeezed ...
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Natural Gas Industry Expander Gas Plant - Application Note
The Expander Gas Plant is an important step in the processing of raw natural gas into commercial products such as pipeline-quality natural gas and natural gas liquids (NGL). The Expander Gas Plant is designed to extract ethane and heavier constituents of the raw natural gas through a cryogenic distillation process. The operator of the gas plant is typically billed for the "shrinkage" across the ...
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Petrochemical Industry Polyethylene Plant - Application Note
The use of plastics and resins as a manufacturing building block has been consistently increasing over the past few decades. The most popular polymer in use worldwide is polyethylene due to its ease of manufacture and numerous forms. There are a wide variety of processes for making polyethylene, such as High Density Polyethylene (HDPE), Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) and Linear Low Density ...
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Petrochemical Industry Polypropylene Plant - Application Note
In addition to polyethylene, one of the most common plastics is polypropylene. The relatively high melting point of polypropylene makes it a good material for the medical industry since it can withstand the heat of sterilization. The stiffness qualities of polypropylene make it an ideal polymer to make synthetic fibers (carpets), injection molded items (toys), and blow molded items (squeezed ...
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